<?php

/**
 * A color conversions class. Of course, you really spell it colour. Color conversion based on algorithms form EasyRGB <http://www.easyrgb.com/>.
 *
 * @author Greg Priday <greg@siteorigin.com>
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2011, Greg Priday
 * @license GPL <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html>
 */
class SiteOrigin_Settings_Color_Object extends SiteOrigin_Settings_Color {
	private $changed;

	/**
	 * The hex value of this color before it was varied.
	 */
	private $color;
	private $type;

	const COLOR_HSV = 'hsv';
	const COLOR_RGB = 'rgb';
	const COLOR_LAB = 'lab';

	const COLOR_GREY = 'grey';
	const COLOR_HEX = 'hex';

	const COLOR_RGB_R = 'red';
	const COLOR_RGB_G = 'green';
	const COLOR_RGB_B = 'blue';

	const COLOR_LAB_L = 'lum';
	const COLOR_LAB_A = 'a';
	const COLOR_LAB_B = 'b';

	const COLOR_HSV_H = 'hue';
	const COLOR_HSV_S = 'sat';
	const COLOR_HSV_V = 'val';

	public function __construct( $color, $type = self::COLOR_HEX ) {
		if ( $type == self::COLOR_HEX ) {
			$this->type = self::COLOR_RGB;
			$this->color = self::hex2rgb( $color );
		} elseif ( is_numeric( $color ) && $type == self::COLOR_GREY ) {
			// We're going to assume this is a greyscale color
			$this->type = self::COLOR_HSV;
			$this->color = array( 1, 0, min( max( $color, 0 ), 1 ) );
		} elseif ( $type == self::COLOR_GREY ) {
			if ( !is_int( $color ) ) {
				throw Exception( 'Invalid color' );
			}
			$this->type = self::COLOR_RGB;
			$this->color = array( $color, $color, $color );
		} else {
			$this->color = $color;
			$this->type = $type;
		}

		$this->changed = array();
	}

	/**
	 * Get a color or color part
	 */
	public function __get( $name ) {
		$colors = array(
			self::COLOR_HSV => array( self::COLOR_HSV_H, self::COLOR_HSV_S, self::COLOR_HSV_V ),
			self::COLOR_RGB => array( self::COLOR_RGB_R, self::COLOR_RGB_G, self::COLOR_RGB_B ),
			self::COLOR_LAB => array( self::COLOR_LAB_L, self::COLOR_LAB_A, self::COLOR_LAB_B ),
		);

		if ( $name == 'hex' ) {
			return self::rgb2hex( $this->rgb );
		} elseif ( in_array( $name, array_keys( $colors ) ) ) {
			// We need a color array
			if ( $name == $this->type ) {
				return $this->color;
			} else {
				$func = $this->type . '2' . $name;

				return call_user_func( array( $this, $func ), $this->color );
			}
		} else {
			// We need an individual color element
			foreach ( $colors as $type => $parts ) {
				if ( in_array( $name, $parts ) ) {
					$color = $this->{$type};
					$i = array_search( $name, $parts );

					return $color[$i];
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Set a color or color part.
	 */
	public function __set( $name, $value ) {
		$this->changed[] = $name;

		$colors = array(
			self::COLOR_HSV => array( self::COLOR_HSV_H, self::COLOR_HSV_S, self::COLOR_HSV_V ),
			self::COLOR_RGB => array( self::COLOR_RGB_R, self::COLOR_RGB_G, self::COLOR_RGB_B ),
			self::COLOR_LAB => array( self::COLOR_LAB_L, self::COLOR_LAB_A, self::COLOR_LAB_B ),
		);

		if ( $name == 'hex' ) {
			$this->type = 'rgb';
			$this->color = self::hex2rgb( $value );
		} elseif ( in_array( $name, array_keys( $colors ) ) ) {
			$this->type = $name;
			$this->color = $value;
		} else {
			foreach ( $colors as $type => $parts ) {
				if ( in_array( $name, $parts ) ) {
					$color = $this->{$type};
					$i = array_search( $name, $parts );
					$color[$i] = $value;

					$this->type = $type;
					$this->color = $color;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_changed() {
		return $this->changed;
	}

	public function __toString() {
		return $this->hex;
	}

	/**
	 * Calculates the percieved difference between 2 colors.
	 *
	 * @return float Distance between the 2 colors
	 */
	public static function distance( SiteOrigin_Settings_Color_Object $c1, SiteOrigin_Settings_Color_Object $c2 ) {
		return sqrt(
			pow( $c1->lab[0] - $c2->lab[0], 2 ) +
			pow( $c1->lab[1] - $c2->lab[1], 2 ) +
			pow( $c1->lab[2] - $c2->lab[2], 2 )
		);
	}
}